homotypic synonyms:
Anomopanax cumingianus (C. Presl) Merr.; Nothopanax cumingianus (C. Presl) Seemann; Panax cumingiana (C. Presl) Rolfe; Panax cumingianus (C. Presl) Rolfe; Paratropia cumingiana C. Presl;
heterotypic synonyms:
Aralia naumannii Marchal; Arthrophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Maingay ex C.B. Clarke; Nothopanax crispatus (W.Bull) Merr.; Nothopanax cumingii (C. Presl) Seemann; Nothopanax pinnatus (Lam.) Miq.; Panax bandanensis Zipp. ex Span.; Panax crispatus W.Bull; Panax cumingii (C. Presl) Harms ex Engl. & Prantl; Panax pinnatus Lam.; Panax rumphiana Harms; Panax secundus Schultes; Polyscias crispata (W.Bull) M.R.Almeida; Polyscias cumingii Harms; Polyscias rumphiana Harms;
protologue: Fl. Filip., ed. 3 4(13A): 102 (1880)
5 827399 Polyscias cumingiana (C. Presl) Fern.-Vill. [116 749400 Paratropia cumingiana C. Presl]
H.E. Baillon, Hist. Pl., vol. 7 : p. 164, fig. 205 (1877) [A. Faguet]
6 827399 Polyscias cumingiana (C. Presl) Fern.-Vill. [125 749400 Paratropia cumingiana C. Presl]
G.E. Rumphius (Rumpf), Herb. Amboin., vol. 4 : p. 76, t. 32 (1743)
Anomopanax cumingianus (C. Presl) Merr.; Nothopanax cumingianus (C. Presl) Seemann; Panax cumingiana (C. Presl) Rolfe; Panax cumingianus (C. Presl) Rolfe; Paratropia cumingiana C. Presl;
heterotypic synonyms:
Aralia naumannii Marchal; Arthrophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Maingay ex C.B. Clarke; Nothopanax crispatus (W.Bull) Merr.; Nothopanax cumingii (C. Presl) Seemann; Nothopanax pinnatus (Lam.) Miq.; Panax bandanensis Zipp. ex Span.; Panax crispatus W.Bull; Panax cumingii (C. Presl) Harms ex Engl. & Prantl; Panax pinnatus Lam.; Panax rumphiana Harms; Panax secundus Schultes; Polyscias crispata (W.Bull) M.R.Almeida; Polyscias cumingii Harms; Polyscias rumphiana Harms;
protologue: Fl. Filip., ed. 3 4(13A): 102 (1880)
5 827399 Polyscias cumingiana (C. Presl) Fern.-Vill. [116 749400 Paratropia cumingiana C. Presl]H.E. Baillon, Hist. Pl., vol. 7 : p. 164, fig. 205 (1877) [A. Faguet]
6 827399 Polyscias cumingiana (C. Presl) Fern.-Vill. [125 749400 Paratropia cumingiana C. Presl]G.E. Rumphius (Rumpf), Herb. Amboin., vol. 4 : p. 76, t. 32 (1743)