Avicennia germinans

Taxonomic status: Accepted

homotypic synonyms:
Avicennia germinans (L.) Stearn; Bontia germinans L.;
heterotypic synonyms:
Avicennia africana P. Beauv.; Avicennia elliptica Thunb.; Avicennia floridana Gand.; Avicennia floridana Raf.; Avicennia lamarckiana C. Presl; Avicennia meyeri Miq.; Avicennia nitida Jacq.; Avicennia nitida Sessé & Moc.; Avicennia oblongifolia Nutt. ex Chapm.; Avicennia tomentosa Baillon; Avicennia tomentosa Jacq.;

protologue: Sp. Pl., ed. 3 2: 891 (1764)
URL protologue: https://archive.org/stream/#page/891/mode/2up

1 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [181 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
P.C. Standley, J.A. Steyermark, Fl. Guatemala, vol. 9(1,2): : p. 178, fig. 32 (1946-1977) [D.L. Simon]

1 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [181 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
Photo Max Antheunisse, Galapagos

1 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [181 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
M. Catesby, Nat. Hist. Carolina, ed. 2, vol. 1 : t. 85 (1754)

1 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [181 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard., vol. 60 : p. 151, t. 1 (1973) [L. Mourré]

121224
Avicennia germinans [Avicennia nitida Sessé & Moc.]
Fl. Dames Genève, vol. 11 : t. 1016 (1817)

121245
Avicennia germinans(L.) L. [Avicennia tomentosa Jacq.]
W. Roxburgh, Icones Roxburgianae (Kew): t. 1576 (1780-1815)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
C.S. Sargent, Silva, vol. 6 : t. 296 (1892) [C.E. Faxon]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
M. Sessé, M. Mociño, Draw. Roy. Exped. New Spain: [Hunt instutute, Turner collection no. 1515] (1787-1803)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
N.J. von Jacquin, Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist., ed. 1780-1781 [BNC]: p. 86, t. 169 (1839)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
H.E. Baillon, Hist. Pl., vol. 11 : p. 88, fig. 103-105 (1891) [A. Faguet]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
Helen Sharp, Water color sketches of fruits and flowers of Bermuda: (1892-1903)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
M. Sessé, M. Mociño, Draw. Roy. Exped. New Spain: , fig. 3[Hunt instutute, Turner collection no. 1972] (1787-1803)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
J.C. Lindeman, A.M.W. Mennega, Bomenboek Suriname: t. 7 (1963) [W.H.A. Hekking]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, vol. 3 : t. 22 (1921) [R. Natadipoera]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
H. Ruiz, J. Pavón, Draw. Roy. Bot. Exped. Viceroy. Peru: t. 870 [] (1777) [X. Cortés y Alcocer]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
N.L. Britton, F.W. Horne, Popular Fl. Puerto Rico: t. 686] () [F.W. Horne]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
Bot. Mitt. Tropen, vol. 1891 fasicle 3, : t. 6 (1891) [H. Schenck]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
N.J. von Jacquin, Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist., ed. 1780-1781: p. 87, t. 261, fig. 46 (1780-1781) [N.J. Jacquin]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
N.J. von Jacquin, Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist., vol. 2 (Plates): t. 112 (1762)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
T. Nuttall, N. Amer. Sylv. (Nuttall) [2 volume ed.], vol. 2 : (1865) [G. Worley]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
J.B.P.A. de Monet de Lamarck, J.L.M. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl., vol. 3 (tt, 501-750): t. 540 (1823) [J.E. de Seve]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
N. Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar., vol. 3 : t. 271 (2832) [Gorachand]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
J. Zorn, N.J.F. von Jacquin, Dreyhund. Amer. Gew., vol. 3 : t. 205 (1787-1788)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
N.J. von Jacquin, Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist., ed. 1780-1781 [BNC]: p. 87, t. 261, fig. 46 (1839)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
N.J. von Jacquin, Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist., vol. 2 (Plates): t. 112 (1762)

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
E.L. Little,, F.H. Wadsworth, Common Trees Puerto Rico & Virgin Isl.: t. 225 (1964) [E. de Jürgenson]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
R. Wight, Ill. Ind. Bot., vol. 2 : t. 173bis, fig. 10 (1850) [Govindoo]

5 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [116 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
N.J. von Jacquin, Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist., ed. 1780-1781: p. 86, t. 169 (1780-1781) [N.J. Jacquin]

6 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [125 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
A.M.F.J. Palisot de Beauvois, Fl. Oware, vol. 1 : t. 47 (1804) [J.G. Prêtre]

6 121198 Avicennia germinans (L.) L. [125 150505 Bontia germinans L.]
J. Hutchinson, J.M. Dalziel, R.W.J. Keay, Fl. W. Trop. Afr., ed. 2, vol. 2 : p. 449, fig. 309 (1963) [S. Ross-Craig]

Avicennia germinans (L.) L. {81 150505 Bontia germinans L.}
D.S. Correll, H.B. Correll, Aquatic Wetl. Pl. SW U.S.: , fig. 653 (1972) [V. Frazier]

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